Behavioral Pharmacology

Kavaliers, M., Choleris, E., Prato, F.S., Ossenkopp, K. (1998). Evidence For the Involvement of Nitric Oxide and Nitric Oxide Synthase in the Modulation of Opioid-Induced Antinociception and the Inhibitory Effects of Exposure to 60-Hz Magnetic Fields in the Land Snail. Brain Research, 809, 50-7.

Kavaliers, M., Choleris, E., & Saucier, D.M. The NMDA Receptor Antagonist, NPC 12626, Reduces the Pronociceptive Effects of Orphanin FQ and Kappa Opiate Antinociception in the Land Snail, Cepaea nemoralis. Peptides, 7, 943-947.

Kavaliers, M.,& Hirst, M. (1986). Environmental Specificity of Tolerance to Morphine-Induced Analgesia in a Terrestrial Snail: Generalization of the Behavioral Model of Tolerance. Pharmacology Biochemistry & Behavior, 25, 1201-1206.

Kavaliers, M., Hirst, M., Teskey, G. (1983). A Functional Role For an Opiate System in Snail Thermal Behavior. Science, 99-100.

Kavaliers, M. & Prato, F.S. (1999). Light-Dependent Effects Of Magnetic Fields on Nitric Oxide Activation in the Land Snail [In Process Citation]. Neuroreport, 10, 1863-7.

Leung, P.S., Shaw, C., Johnston, C.F., & Irvine, G.B. (1994). Immunocytochemical Distribution of Neuropeptide F (NPF) in the Gastropod Mollusc, Helix aspersa, and in Several Other Invertebrates. Cell & Tissue Research, 275, 383-393.

MacDonald, M., Lutz, E.M., Lesser, W., Cottrell, G.A., & Sommerville, J. (1994). Expression of mRNA Encoding Fmrfamide-Related Peptides (FaRPs) in the Nervous System of Helix aspersa. Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences, 5, 23-34.

Walker, R.J., Chen, M.L., Pedder, S., Holden-Dye, L., White, A.R., & Sharma, R.. (1993).  Neuropharamacological Studies on Identified Central Neurones of the Snail Helix aspersa. Pharmacology, 109-120.